Alcohol And Calories
Cocktails and calories: Beer, wine and liquor
calories can really add up.
Here are the breakdowns for your favorite bar beverages
What
wets your whistle? A cold beer? A slushy margarita? A glass of red
wine? At a party, a happy hour or a night by the fireplace, a drink is
such a natural accompaniment that sometimes we forget about the
calories we're consuming. Big mistake: Calories from alcohol add up
quickly. Our bodies don't register liquids in terms of fullness," says
Elizabeth Somer, R.D., a nutritionist and author of The Origin Diet
(Henry Holt, 2001). "The reason you gain weight from alcohol is that
you don't compensate by eating less later. You still eat the same
amount, regardless of whether you had the drink."
Remember
this too: Even though the screwdriver you order at brunch has vodka and
orange juice, mixed drinks provide little to no nutritional value -
only calories. "Alcohol is not an essential nutrient," says Somer. "It
has a diuretic effect on the body. Even if you mix it with orange or
cranberry juice, you are more likely to flush the nutrients out of your
system."
To help you learn what's really in your drink, check
out the following guide to the ingredients and the
calorie and carb counts in some of the most common alcoholic beverages.
Then turn the page to find out what you, Shape readers, are drinking,
based on a recent Web survey we conducted. Cheers.
Beer
Ingredients Processed, fermented and brewed
grains, most commonly barley; hops (which are from the hop plant,
related to hemp) to give the brew its distinctive bitterness; and malt.
Beer can range from light ales to dark stouts depending on the
proportions of malt and barley. As a rule of thumb, the darker the
color of the brew, the higher
the calorie count.
Stats One regular 12-ounce beer has 13 grams of
carbohydrate and 150 calories; a 12-ounce light beer has 5 carb grams
and 100 calories.
Wine
Ingredients
It's nothing more than fermented grapes, but wine varies in flavor,
smoothness and color, due to the type of grapes, climate, soil and
production methods. Red wine is made from red grapes; white wine from
green; and rose, or blush, from red (not a mixture of red and white, as
some people believe). Research has found that red wine helps with blood
circulation and, in moderation (one 4- to 6-ounce glass daily) is good
for the heart
Stats
One 6-ounce glass of white wine has 1.4 carb grams and 120 calories; 6
ounces of red has 3 carb grams and 128 calories; 6 ounces of rose has
2.5 carb grams and 128 calories. A 6-ounce glass of sweet dessert wine,
such as Riesling, with 21 carb grams, has 270 calories.
Champagne
Ingredients
A sparkling white wine from the French region of Champagne, the bubbly
gets its taste, allure and carbonation from slightly acidic grapes,
fermented and distinctly cultivated. A sugar mixture is added to most
sparkling wines before final bottling, which explains their' sweetness
(and extra calories).
Stats
One 6.5-ounce flute has 6.5 carb grams and 163 calories.
Straight
up and mixed
A
1.5-ounce shot of any 80-proof liquor - vodka, rum, tequila, gin, etc.
- has 100 calories; if your straight shot is 100 proof, it's 124
calories. (The proof number is twice the alcohol content of the
beverage: i.e., 80 proof means the liquor is 40 percent alcohol; 100
proof is 50 percent.) But when a shot is combined with a prepared mix,
juice or soda, the calorie count can go a lot higher. To wit (all
nutrient statistics are based on 80-proof liquor):
Vodka is distilled from a mash of grain, such as
rye or wheat, or potatoes.
Stats
Vodka Collins (1.5 ounces vodka, 3 ounces sweet-and-sour mix, 3.5
ounces club soda): 17 carb grams and 175 calories. Bloody Mary (1.5
ounces vodka, 4.5 ounces Mr & Mrs T Bloody Mary Mix): 5 carb
grams, 123 calories. Vodka and cranberry (1.5 ounces vodka,'4 ounces
cranberry juice): 18 carb grams, 172 calories.
Rum is a fermented sugar-cane product. Stats
Daiquiri (1.5 ounces rum, 5 ounces Mr & Mrs T daiquiri mix): 49
carb grams, 314 calories. Rum and Coke (2 ounces rum, 4 ounces cola):
13 carb grams, 182 calories. Rum and diet Coke (2 ounces rum, 4 ounces
diet cola): 0 carb grams, 133 calories.
Tequila
is made from the agave plant.
Stats
Frozen margarita (2 ounces tequila, 4.5 ounces Jose Cuervo margarita
mix, salt): 27 carb grams, 246 calories. Margarita on the rocks (1.5
ounces tequila, 1 ounce Triple Sec, 1 ounce fresh lime juice): 8 carb
grams, 182 calories. Long Island iced tea (3/4 ounce each tequila, rum,
gin and vodka; 1/2 ounce Triple Sec; splash of lemon juice; 2 teaspoons
sugar; splash of cola): 4 carb grams, 275 calories.
Gin
is distilled from various grains and flavored with aromatic berries,
such as juniper.
Stats
Gin and tonic (2 ounces gin, 4 ounces tonic water): 21 carb grams, 178
calories. Martini (2.5 ounces gin, splash of dry vermouth): 0 carb
grams, 175 calories.
Whiskey
is made from distilled grains such as rye, corn and barley, and
includes scotch, bourbon and rye.
Stats
Whiskey sour (1.5 ounces whiskey, 3 ounces sour mix, splash of cherry
juice and bitters, if desired): 17 carb grams, 175 calories: Manhattan
(2.5 ounces whiskey, 1 ounce sweet vermouth, dash of bitters): 4 carb
grams, 210 calories.
Here
are the calorie equivalents of some of your favorite cocktails in
food terms.
DRINK
(CALORIES)
FOOD (CALORIES)
1.
12-ounce beer (150)
3 1/2 ounces roasted skinless chicken
breast (142)
2.
6 ounces white wine (120)
4 cups light microwave popcorn (120)
3. 12-ounce Bartles & Jaymes berry 4-5 pieces of sushi with
vegetables
wine
cooler (210)
and fish (200)
4. Rum and diet Coke (133) Rum and
1 cup vegetarian chili (135)
3
5. Martini with one olive (184)
1 slice cheese pizza (183)
6. 15-ounce shot tequila/vodka
1 ounce store-bought guacamole dip
(100)
(108)
7. Gin and tonic (178)
1 1/2 ounces baked tor tilla chips
with 2 tablespoons salsa (177)
8. 5 ounces Baileys lrish Cream
3.5-ounce lean beef sirloin steak
(468)
(201), 1 baked potato (220) with 1
tablespoon
fat-free sour cream
(15), green salad (25) with 1
tablespoon fat-free ltalian
dressing (6); total: 467
9. Cosmopolitan (151)
1 soy veggie burger (140)
10. 12-ounce Zima (185)
1 English muffin with 1/2 tablespoon
lowfat peanut butter
(183).
Here's
how people responded to the Web survey. We've listed your 10
favorite drinks in order - both at home and out and about. Then, in the
accompanying chart, we indicate the calorie count of your preferred
libations and the nutritious foods you could be eating instead - for
the same amount of calories. So the next time you're thinking about
ordering another round, remember nutritionist Elizabeth Somer's
warning: "If you're consuming a meal-size quantity of calories from
alcohol, it's going to add up. It doesn't register in your brain as
filling in any way." And then think about ordering some veggies with guacamole
instead.
At
home, you drink
1.
Wine
2.
Beer
3.
Wine cooler
4.
Margarita
5.
Pre-mixed malt beverages, such as Zima
6.
Vodka-soda
7.
Gin and tonic
8.
Baileys Irish Cream
9.
Rum
10.
Whiskey
At bars and restaurants, you order
1. Beer
2.
Margarita
3.
Cosmopolitan
4.
Long Island iced tea
5.
Rum and Coke
6.
Vodka-juice combination
7.
Martini
8.
Vodka
9.
Whiskey
10. Tequila
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Disclaimer: The information on this site is an information only. Its not intended to diagnose or treat any conditions. Users need to make their own decisions and the owner accepts no responsibility for incorrect decisions made.